OCR GCSE Computer Science Paper 2 Practice 2025 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

SQL stands for Structured Query Language, which is a standard programming language specifically designed for managing and manipulating relational databases. It enables users to perform various operations such as querying data, updating records, inserting new data, and deleting data from databases. The term "structured" refers to the way SQL is used to define, manipulate, and interact with structured data organized in tables, where the relationships between the data can be used to efficiently retrieve and manage the information.

The other options do not accurately represent what SQL stands for in the realm of database management. "Standard Query Language" might imply a general query language, but it does not capture the specialized structure implied in "Structured Query Language." "Simple Query Language" does not reflect the complexities and capabilities that SQL provides, and "Sequential Query Language" inaccurately suggests a focus on the order of operations, which is not a defining characteristic of SQL.